Book and comic reviews, and more from Amy Walker, a trans, disabled writer and reviewer from the UK.
Wednesday, 14 August 2019
Trans Man Gavin Grimm Wins Bathroom Legal Battle
Transgender man Gavin Grimm, who has spent the last four years engaged in a legal battle for his school board to recognise him as male, as finally won his legal case.
Gavin has been engaged in a battle with the Gloucester School Board in Virginia following its 2014 decision in which board members voted that students must use the bathroom facilities that match the gender assigned to them at birth, thus banning transgender students from using the facilities that match their gender.
Gavin made the choice to take legal action against his school board after they told him that he would be forced to use the female facilities. Despite telling the board that he had previously been the victim of abuse and bullying whenever he used female facilities the board refused to allow him to use male restrooms. They offered him the use of the nurse's office, despite it being too far away from his classes to be a viable option.
Despite graduating in 2017 Gavin refused to let the matter drop and continued his legal action. But now his case has finally come to a close. On 9th August the District Judge Arenda Wright Allen sided with Gavin, ruling that the school district decision violated the U.S. Constitution. Judge Allen issued a court order stating that the school district violated the 14th Amendment and Title IX of education civil rights law by not respecting students gender identities.
The judge also ordered the school district to alter Gavin's transcripts to reflect his male identity, and to pay his court fees.
'There is no question that the board's policy discriminates against transgender students on the basis of their gender non-conformity.' Judge Allen wrote. 'Under the policy, all students except for transgender students may use restrooms corresponding with their gender identity. Transgender students are singles out, subject to discriminatory treatment, and excluded from spaces where similarly situated students are permitted to go. The perpetuation of harm to a child stemming from unconstitutional conduct cannot be allowed to stand.'
Speaking on social media Gavin said, 'It is such a relief to achieve this closure and vindication from the court after four years of fighting not just for myself, but for trans youth across America. I promise to continue to advocate for as long as it takes for everyone to be able to live their authentic lives freely, in public, and without harassment and discrimination.'
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Marvel Action: Spider-Man #6 – Comic Review
Originally published on Set The Tape
The latest issue of Marvel Action: Spider-Man sees the wall-crawling hero finally face off against Kraven the Hunter, whilst Miles Morales and Gwen Stacey have to go toe to toe with his vicious children.
After spending the previous issue capturing the new spider-heroes, Kraven uses his children, Alyosha and Anastasia, to lure Spider-Man into combat with him. Whilst a modernised update of the original Kraven story, featuring many new elements, the inclusion of Kraven’s children using holographic projectors to lure Spider-Man into a trap was very reminiscent of the original, where the villain, the Chameleon, Kraven’s half brother, used trickery to do the same.
This callback to the original story by Erik Burnham is very much appreciated, and shows that even though they are creating their own world here, with many differences from the Spider-Man of Universe 616, they know their history, and are not afraid to made nods to those early stories. This also seems to be something that Burnham has done not only with the inclusion of Alyosha and Ana, characters that didn’t appear until much later in Kraven’s story, but hints that they have similar enhanced strength and speed like their father. It’s not mentioned if this is due to using the same serum as Kraven, or if Alyosha is a mutant in this universe like in 616, but the fact that there are hints is great.
The issue is packed to the brim with action, cutting between the two fights often. Instead of feeling bloated or bogged down the book had a great pace, and actually seemed to go on longer than I was expecting. Clearly Brunham and Christopher Jones know how to choreograph exciting and engaging action sequences. Both fights not only look great, but are full of character moments that both showcase the intelligence of the spider-heroes and give each of them a moment in the spotlight. The moment where Miles uses his camouflage ability is particularly stand out.
Marvel Action: Spider-Man continues to impress as the best entry in the Marvel Action line, and balances character development, world building, and action in ways that the other titles have struggled with. Part of the success may be because of the cast of characters; it doesn’t have the problem of focusing on a lone hero like Marvel Action: Black Panther, and three heroes are easier to manage than the team that’s in Marvel Action: Avengers. Whatever the reason for its success, this book has managed to capture some real magic, and proves to be the one I’m excited to read each and every month. With more to come in the next story arc, teased with a cover preview of Black Cat, I will continue to recommend this title to any fans of Marvel or comics in general.
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Tuesday, 13 August 2019
Netflix Release Action Packed Dark Crystal: Age of Resistance Trailer
The prequel series to the beloved Jim Henson film The Dark Crystal, The Dark Crystal: Age of Resistance, is fast approaching, with a release date of August 30th. To help build anticipation for the groundbreaking new series Netflix have released a new trailer that really showcases the amount of action and adventure viewers can expect.
Taking place before the events of the original film, the series will show the battle between the evil Skeksis and the Gelflings, a conflict that was only hinted at in the movie. After learning that the Skeksis have been lying to the inhabitants of the world of Thra a group of young Gelflings named Rian, Deet, and Brea form a resistance group to fight them.
The series will star the voice talent of actor that include Taron Egerton, Nathalie Emanuel, MArk Hamill, Lena Headey, Toby Jones, Jason Isaacs, Simon Pegg, Sigourney Weaver, Eddie Izzard, and Anya Taylor-Joy.
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Upcoming Graphic Novel To Explore Trans Identity
An upcoming graphic novel, The Deep & Dark Blue, is set to explore issues of identity and gender in a new, fantasy setting. Due for release on January 7th, 2020, the new Young Adult book will be written and drawn by Niki Smith, who has previously been nominated for a Lambda Literary Award for her book Crossplay.
The Deep & Dark Blue follows Hawke and Grayson, two boys who must flee their home following a political coup against their noble house. The two of them disguise themselves as girls, Hanna and Grayce, in order to hide amongst the Communion of Blue, an order of magical women. Whilst Hawke wants to retake his royal home and return to his old life Grayce realises that she wants to stay where she is, so that she can live as a girl.
Speaking to Newsarama about the book Niki Smith had a lot to say about the characters of Hawke and Grayce.
'Grayce and Hawke are identical twins, noble 'sons' with high expectations to live up to, to Grayce's regret. When they lose their title in a bloody coup, the twins have to go into hiding, disguising themselves as girls to join the Communion of Blue. For Grayce, it's the chance she's always wanted, a way to live openly as herself, as a girl, as Grayce. She's always been the quieter, more serious twin, but her confidence blossoms as she finds her place in the world.' She explained.
'Hawke, on the other hand, chafes at having to keep his true identity quiet and hidden. He's got a big mouth and the confidence to match, and not being able to get revenge on the woman who killed his family is eating away at him. He's got a one-track mind, and unfortunately, that means he's blind to a lot of what Grayce is dealing with.'
When talking about her inspiration for having the twins disguise themselves as girls she had the following to say. 'Growing up, I loved stories that played with gender, the classic Shakespearean trope. Girls disguising themselves as boys to have adventures and become knights and pirates and soldiers! Something about the blurring of gender roles really appealed to me. But I never saw the reverse, and I never found a story that didn't end tied up with a straight, cis bow. The Deep & Dark Blue is my quiet attempt to change that'
'The Deep & Dark Blue is for every kid out there who's still trying to find where they belong. It's about building a family of your choice that loves and embraces you, no matter what. Whether that's due to gender or sexuality or anything else; middle school is rough enough as it is. I want to reach the kids who need to know that's possible. And it's for everyone else out there who grew up never seeing themselves as the hero. It's about being more than a tragic subplot or a hilarious BFF. We all get to learn magic and save the day.'
The Deep & Dark Blue is currently available to pre-order in both hardcover and paperback.
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Goosebumps: Horrors of the Witch House #3 – Comic Review
Originally published on Set The Tape
The latest story from the Goosebumps comics, Goosebumps: Horrors of the Witch House, comes to a close in this, it’s third issue, which sees the heroes of the story finally come face to face against the villainous Veruca Curry.
Having been captured by Veruca’s animated gargoyle, Rosie, Becca, and Carlos, find themselves inside the creepy Whaley House, where the young, tech witch reveals her plans to the trio. It turns out that Veruca isn’t just a witch, but comes from a long line of witches, and wants to try and use modern technology to boost her powers.
Trying to get the children to join in her scheme, she informs them that she is using the mystical energies inside the foundations of the old house to amplify a spell that will allow her to take control of the town’s inhabitants, and possibly even the rest of the world. She tries to appeal to the children, to get them to give in to their greedier natures and join her so as not to interfiere in her plans. However, the three kids prove too much for her and not only escape from her clutches, but come up with a plan to derail her schemes.
The third issue of Goosebumps: Horrors of the Witch House is the first issue in the series to actually give us some concrete answers as to what is going on, as opposed to the multiple theories proposed in the first issue, and vague hints in the second. Whilst it’s good to finally know what Veruca is planning, the information is left a little vague and Denton J. Tipton and Matthew Dow Smith don’t really go into any detail about why she needs the Whaley House to achieve her aims, or why she wants control of the world. This may be because this issue also has to provide a resolution to the story, as well as giving us all this information. As such, I can’t help but feel this could have been something that was revealed earlier on in the story so that more time could be given over to it.
The resolution also seems to happen fairly quickly, with the kids beating Veruca almost suddenly. One thing that is good about the resolution, however, is that thanks to some earlier character moments in the previous issues where Rosie had to deal with evil tech, her solution to beating Veruca has already been seeded for the reader, and doesn’t just come out of nowhere. That being said, Veruca melting when she gets hit by water does come as something of a surprise, as it hadn’t been something even hinted as possible, but feels like an appropriate resolution to the story.
Whilst the story in this issue feels like it moves quite fast at times, and some details are left out because of this, the art is great throughout, with Chris Fenoglio managing to deliver art that feels very neat and simple, yet contains great details. The characters all look great, and Veruca in particular stands out thanks to the brilliantly crazed expressions that Fenoglio gives her.
A fun conclusion to the story, Goosebumps: Horrors of the Witch House proves to be a great addition to the Goosebumps universe that is sure to entertain readers.
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Monday, 12 August 2019
Rocko's Modern Life Returns To Netflix, Featuring A Trans Character
The cult television series Rocko's Modern Life, which ran for 52 episodes across four season from 1993 to 1996 has recently returned in a 45 minute special on Netflix, Rocko's Modern Life: Static Cling. A show that has been noted for its veiled social commentary, adult humour, and anti-corporate themes, the new special is no exception, tackling people's inability to accept change, and transgender issues.
The end of the original series saw characters Rocko, Heffer, and Filburt blasted into space, with nothing to keep them entertained except a video of their favourite cartoon show, The Fatheads. Having now returned to earth the three of them are shocked to find the world changed in their absence, surprised by the existence of mobile phones, 3D printers, and laptops to name but a few. Disliking this new world and wanting to recapture their old life the three of them set out to find Ralph Bighead, the creator of The Fatheads, so that he can bring the show back.
The three of them find Ralph's parents, and are told that they've not seen him for a long while. 'Ralph went off to find himself years ago' the three of them are told. Eventually tracking him down they discover him hiding inside a truck in the desert, where they discover that Ralph has indeed found himself.
'I've changed', Ralph tells the three of them as he steps out of the truck to reveal a woman, 'I'm not Ralph anymore. I'm Rachel.'
Despite being relics of the 90's Rocko, Heffer, and Filburt are all positive and accepting of this news, and congratulate Rachel. From here the story changes to Rachel having to reunite with her family in order to bring The Fatheads back. Rachel's mother is quite accepting of this change, saying 'I think it's great what Rachel has done. I'm sure she's much more comfortable with herself.' Sadly, her father is less than happy with his daughters transition, going as far as telling Rachel 'I have no daughter'.
Thankfully, Rocko is able to bring Mr Bighead around. 'You can live without your old job, and you can live without your house, but you can't live without a relationship with your child' Rocko tells him. By the end of the special he learns to accept his daughter.
Speaking to Queerty about the special the series creator, and voice of Rachel, Joe Murray talked in depth about the project.
'I wrote in the story that the creator of The Fatheads went through a change in the last 20 years, and it like a natural progression of character for Rachel to find herself. Since the whole special is about change, it felt like the only way to go. Rachel wanted to make her transition.' He said.
'Nickelodeon had their initial reluctance. I think I kind of caught them off guard with it. I said that this is the story I really wanted to do. And they promised me we wouldn't back off of anything the original Rocko would have done and then some. So, Chris Viscardi took it to the then president of Nickelodeon who signed off on it as long as we brought GLAAD into the picture to consult.I thought that was a great idea and we moved forward. By the time Netflix saw it it was already baked in, but I can't imagine they would have had reluctance.'
The special has so far well received by both fans and the trans community.
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Flesh by Philip Jose Farmer - Book Review
'After leaving earth in 2050 A.D., Peter Stagg and a group of astronauts return eight hundred years later to find the planet drastically changed. Landing in what once was Washington, D.C., they are faced with a strange new world, where bizarre cults inhabit a scorched and barren landscape. One of the tribes adopts captain Stagg as their Sunhero, the horned King who is compelled to lead their fertility rites. While Stagg embarks on a tour of hedonistic excess, his crew is determined to escape from this nightmarish future. Featuring a brand-new introduction by Michael A. Baron and afterword by Dennis E. Power.'
Flesh tells the story of Peter Stagg, the commander of a group of astronauts that left earth in the late 21st century to explore distant star systems. Thanks to cryogenic technology he and his crew are able to return to Earth after more than 800 years. Unfortunately they find a world that has fallen into chaos. Large parts of the planet have been left as desolate wastelands, and new warring states have replaced the countries that he once knew.
After landing in what remains of Washington DC Stagg is hailed as the 'Sunhero' by the inhabitants, a ceremonial figure in their strange religion. Stagg is forced through surgery, where antlers are grafted to his skull. These strange additions to his body flood his system with chemicals and hormones that turn him into a sex crazed madman, enabling him to perform his duties as the Sunhero, to sleep with and impregnate thousands of women.
Flesh is very much a product of its time, and it becomes very clear that it's a pulpy sci-fi novel from the early 1970's. The plot, as flimsy as it is, makes a lot of jumps towards both the beginning and the end of the book, where author Philip Jose Farmer was clearly interested on the middle part of the story rather than the set up or conclusion.
Stagg and his crew go from orbiting Earth, seeing how the planet has changed over the eight centuries that they have been gone, to having already landed and Stagg crowned a king. Personally, this is something that I'd have been interested in seeing. I wanted to know how the inhabitants of this new Washington DC would react to a spaceship landing in the middle of the city, and what they'd have made of the people on board.
Farmer, instead, shifts the focus to the celebration of the winter solstice, where Stagg is taken and transformed into the 'Sunhero', having the strange antlers grafted to his skull. What follows is a series of orgies as Stagg is taken across the country from city to city. During this Stagg is aware that things aren't right, and that he has essentially become a slave to the animal impulses that swarm through his body, yet is unable to do anything about it himself. The story goes on like this for a long while, longer than is really entertaining, until Stagg and a number of others are captured by a rival nation state.
This change in the story is a lot more entertaining, as Stagg and one of the fellow prisoners, a young woman named Mary, must not only escape their captors, but find their way across the country to safe harbour. The journey is much more interesting, as the two of them have to sneak their way through dangerous territory, dealing with roving patrols and wild animals. The highlight of Stagg's story comes in this section, where he stands alone against a charging army of Washington soldiers, dying bringing their high priestess to an end doing so.
The story that I found most interesting, however, was that of the other members of Stagg's crew. Left adrift in this new world the members of his crew are given a month to adapt to this new civilisation or be put to death. Several of the crew who are from other countries outside of America want to find a way to get back to their homelands, the second in command finds a way to ingratiate himself with a wealthy family and eventually marries their daughter, whilst one member of the crew who is incredibly religious want to fight against the 'sins' of this new world.
Seeing the other members of the crew learn to navigate this new world is interesting, and it gives us both a wider look at this new world and their culture that Staggs story doesn't, and more engaging protagonists. The most interesting narrative is the journey of Nephi Sarvant, the man who wants to bring his religion to this new world. Sarvant gets a chapter of his own to showcase this quest, and it proves to be a complex and interesting journey.
Sarvant finds work at one of the local temples, where women who are unable to bear children come to in order to sleep with virile men in the hopes that they may bear children. Here Sarvant is forced to face the reality that this new world has a much more open view of sex and procreation, something that troubles him greatly. He also finds himself falling in love with one of the women that comes to the temple, yet is disgusted by all of the men that are having sex with her. He wants to save her from what he sees as a life of corruption, but also wants her himself. Finally giving in to his desires he tries to force himself upon her, whereupon he is badly beaten by a crowd of angry men and finally hung for being a rapist. It's a shocking turn of events, but one that highlights how what might be seen as disgusting and depraved by one culture is normal in the eyes of another, and that neither one is right or wrong.
Sadly, this secondary plot ends almost as quickly as Stagg's, where the rest of the crew go from being the captive of pirates to suddenly leading a raid against the inhabitants of Washington to regain control of their ship. From there they kidnap dozens of women and children, putting them in suspended animation, so that they can leave earth and colonise another planet. Much like the beginning of the book, this end seems to come out of nowhere, with events just having happened. There's so much detail that is missing here, events that deserve some focus and attention yet get none.
Whilst there's a lot of stuff in Flesh that is interesting the lack of focus on plot and characters lets the story down in a lot of ways. The end comes on quickly, and wraps up so neatly that it almost feels like the author became bored with his story and cut the ending down from a hundred pages to ten, telling what should have been a big plot point in a single chapter. Definitely a product of its time, Flesh isn't the greatest sci-fi story I've ever read, and probably won't be one that sticks in my memory for long.
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Friday, 9 August 2019
Ohio Shooting Victim Identified As Trans Man Jordan Cofer
One of the victims of the mass shooting that occurred in Dayton, Ohio on August 4 has been identified as transgender man Jordan Cofer.
The shooting was perpetrated by Jordan's brother, Connor Betts, and media outlets misgendered Jordan throughout their coverage of the event, referring to him by his birth name and calling him Betts' 'sister'. It wasn't until later that friends of Jordan whom he had come out to made people aware of this situation.
One of Jordan's friends, who requested to remain anonymous, spoke to the website Splinter to inform them the mistake. They said, 'Jordan was my close friend. He identified with he/him pronouns to people he trusted and knew he would support him. Jordan was probably one of the sweetest people you would ever meet, a true saint, but he was also very scared constantly. He tried to give the best to everyone.'
Jordan's friend said that he had not come out to his family, but had social media accounts under his correct name and pronouns. His Tumblr account identified him as a 'trans boy with a loving heart and way too much work to do'.
A friend of his wrote on Twitter 'He was a trans man who went by Jordan Cofer. It hurts seeing the [birth name] plastered everywhere when I know that's not him'.
A post on Instagram said, 'Jordan was my best friend, a love, and a perfect soul. I can't imagine my world without him. I cannot fathom how angry I am, how hurt I am... Words can not describe how much I will miss you, how much I love you, and how heartbroken I am.'
Due to Jordan not being out to his family there is no evidence that he was targeted by his brother due to being trans.
A spokesperson for the National Centre for Transgender Equality said 'We are deeply saddened to hear of the loss of Jordan as well as eight others in this tragic and violent act. Mass gun violence is an epidemic in this country and deserving of swift and immediate action by lawmakers at all levels of government. We join the nation in mourning for every community impacted by gun violence.'
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Marvel's Unstoppable Wasp YA Novel Announced
The Unstoppable Wasp, a comic series that has recently been cancelled by Marvel, will be returning for a brand new Young Adult prose novel in 2020.
Originally introduced to audiences in 2016 in the Free Comic Book Day issue of Civil War II, the character is the daughter of Hank Pym, the original Ant-Man. After being kidnapped and supposedly killed by foreign agents Maria was raised in the same programme that trained Black Widow. After escaping using Pym Particles to shrink herself down she created her own Wasp suit and eventually joined the Avengers.
When she gained US Citizenship she took the surname Van Dyne, the same as original Wasp Janet Van Dyne, and formed the program G.I.R.L. (Genius In action Research Labs) to recognise and help women across the world with genius intellects. The character has also been revealed to have Bipolar Disorder.
Following the cancellation of her most recent comic series Marvel has announced that she will be making a return in a new novel coming next year. The book, The Unstoppable Wasp, will be written by Sam Maggs. Maggs has previously written a number of books centred on women, including Wonder Women, and The Fangirl's Guide To The Galaxy, as well as the Captain Marvel comics.
Speaking to Marvel.com Maggs said, 'I am thrilled and so honored to be taking the Unstoppable Wasp on her next adventure with Marvel Press. Nadia Van Dyne’s scientific genius is matched only by her boundless optimism; she’s an incredible role model and exactly the kind of Super Hero I think we need right now. With her brilliant and diverse G.I.R.L. squad by her side, there’s nothing Nadia can’t do. Or is there!?! Guess you’ll have to pick up the novel to find out.'
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Araminta Spook: My Haunted House by Angie Sage - Book Review
'Araminta Spook lives in a wonderful old haunted house, but her crabby aunt Tabby wants to move. Aunt Tabby is determined to sell their house—Araminta "has" to stop her! With the help of a haunted suit of armor named Sir Horace, a ghost named Edmund, and a lot of imagination, Araminta hatches a plot for an Awful Ambush that is so ghoulish, it just might work!'
Araminta Spook: My Haunted House is a fun little book designed for young readers with an interest in the creepy and spooky. Perfect for young teens to read on their own, or for parents to read to younger audiences.
The story introduces us to Araminta, a strange young girl who lives in a creepy old house with her Uncle Drac, and Aunt Tabby following the tragic death of her parents. It quickly becomes clear that Araminta has an interest in the supernatural, and desperately wants to be able to see a ghost one day. Despite searching through her aunt and uncle's creepy old house numerous times she's yet to find any proof of the paranormal.
The house itself is like something out of The Addams Family, described as being old, huge, spooky, and falling apart. The house is that big that Araminta has a different bedroom for every day of the week. My personal favourite being her Saturday bedroom, which can only be accessed by climbing up a rope. The house is that big and old that a different kitchen is used every time the story needs one, and her Uncle sleeps in a huge tower where the floors have been removed and he sleeps in a sleeping bag that hangs from the rafters with his pet bats.
Araminta's quest to prevent her aunt from selling her beloved house is a fun one, where she employs trickery and nasty tactics to scare away potential buyers. When preparing her greatest 'Awful Ambush' she discovers a secret passage hidden inside the house, that provides her access to a number of mysterious rooms, and introduces her to her first real ghost; a young boy named Edmund.
Soon after she and Edmund are joined in their mission by the haunted suit of armour Sir Horace, and the three of them manage to pull of their plan to humiliate a family that are interested in buying the house. However, the strange family absolutely love the trick, and the house, and want to buy it. Thankfully, Araminta is able to convince her Aunt not to sell, and the two families end up becoming good friends and living together, setting the stage for more stories to come.
The book is filled with cliches and silly humour, but thanks to never setting foot into the realm of seriousness it is able to pull off a lot of this without it going too far into the realm of the ridiculous, but managers to remain charming. A lot of this is helped by the wonderful illustrations throughout the book, provided by Jimmy Pickering. The artwork is much like the writing, in that it manages to capture the sense of the spooky, whilst keeping an element of fun and silliness that gives it a lot of charm. An excellent book for young readers that love The Addams Family and want something similar, yet more aimed at kids.
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